While there may be scope for import substitution, the embargo could in the short term trigger price increases and shortages. 尽管俄罗斯可以从其它地区找到一些替代品,但禁令在短期内可能会引发物价上涨和供应短缺。
After the sliding, follow-up emergency actions to remedy the dam were made using material substitution filling method and loading berm method within short time and the comprehensive reinforcement including permeation grouting in core of the dam were conducted also for a long time. 滑坡发生后,在短期内采用了材料替代填筑方法和反压平台方法进行了紧急修补,并采取了包括对大坝心墙进行防渗灌浆在内的综合除险加固措施,以保证大坝的长期安全。
In general, there are more personal reference, substitution and reiteration other than repetition in English and more ellipsis ( especially zero anaphora, ZA for short) and repetition in Chinese. 一般说来,英语中存在更多的人称照应、替代以及除原词复现之外的重复,而省略(尤其是零回指)和原词复现则大量出现在汉语中。